“Ras Al-Hekma” project and the future of economic development in the Arab region

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Date: 21 - 05 - 2024

Abu Dhabi

Source: Mufakiru Alemarat

Dr. Ali Mohamed Al Khouri

In an era characterized by economic turmoil and geopolitical instability, the “Ras El Hekma” project in Egypt stands out as a model of strategic cooperation and economic innovation. This huge project reflects the depth of the partnership between the United Arab Emirates and Egypt in the midst of a global economic context full of challenges, and paves the way for a transformative economic landscape in the region that sets new standards for regional development and international partnerships.

At its core, the “Ras El Hekma” project represents a bold leap into the future with a cost of $150 billion. It is considered a significant historical landmark in the Arab world, and a departure from the norm in economic development, innovation and diversification plans. What distinguishes the project is the vast area estimated at approximately 170.8 million square metres, allocated for developing world-class infrastructure, as well as tourist centres, technological and educational complexes, and commercial institutions. The size and diversity of the project confirm the national strategic vision that seeks to stimulate national economic growth, strengthen the foundations of sustainable development, and improve Egypt’s position and economic flexibility.

Economic and strategic benefits

The economic and strategic benefits of the “Ras El Hekma” project are numerous, and go beyond the concepts of traditional partnerships and financial transactions. The project stimulates the Egyptian economy by taking advantage of the strategic location and rich cultural heritage of the area on which it is located, and transforming it into a center for tourism, technology and trade. The announced plan for the project, which includes the establishment of residential areas, international hotels, technical industries, and business cities, promises to establish a sustainable ecosystem based on innovation. This is expected to contribute greatly to Egypt’s gross domestic product, create thousands of job opportunities, and enhance Egypt’s position on the global economic arena. The UAE’s direct investments – worth $35 billion – would contribute to improving economic indicators and stimulating more Arab and international investments.

Environmental sustainability and social impact

In line with global sustainability goals; The design of the “Ras El Hekma” project is distinguished by its strong focus on infrastructure and green technology to reduce the environmental footprint. Integrating green technologies, renewable energy sources, sustainable water management systems, and sustainable urban planning will subject the development process to new standards in environmentally friendly development in Egypt and the region.

In addition to the economic and environmental goals, the project seeks to strengthen the community development axis and benefit the population through new job opportunities and local projects. The educational institutions, healthcare facilities and cultural centers included in the project master plan will support human capital development efforts in Egypt. There is no doubt that the presence of such facilities is an essential component for improving the living conditions and quality of life of the local community.

 

Challenges and risks

The ambitious nature of the “Ras El Hekma” project will undoubtedly come with challenges and risks in light of the large-scale endeavor. Therefore, the presence of comprehensive risk management frameworks is essential to ensure the completion of the project, and to overcome possible scenarios of economic fluctuations and geopolitical tensions depicted in international reports. The preparation of frameworks must take into account the involvement of all relevant partners in formulating strategies and implementation plans. The project’s interim methodologies must also be based on solid foundations that ensure governance, transparency, and flexible financial planning to adapt to changes and maximize the project’s impact. Emphasis should be placed on continuous analysis of the progress of established plans, and open dialogues between all concerned partners to gain insight into obstacles, overcome challenges, and commit to achieving common goals.

Involving local communities in the project is also vital to ensuring its long-term success. Policies supporting local employment, skills development, and community engagement can mitigate the risks of social inequalities and ensure that project benefits are more widely distributed. The role that skills development and vocational training initiatives play in preparing the local workforce to participate in and benefit from the project should not be overlooked.

Strategic considerations for decision makers

For decision makers and investors; The “Ras Al-Hekma” project demonstrates new aspects and dimensions of international cooperation and strategic visions to enhance the flexibility of national systems and their ability to adapt and confront global economic challenges. This is why the project is more than an economic initiative, and represents a symbol of hope in a world full of challenges.

It is the responsibility of policymakers and the executive branch to present a convincing plan and achieve tangible results that contribute to enhancing economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social justice. It is necessary to realize the role that the project can play in advancing economic diversification and setting new standards for future investments in Egypt and the Arab region. All of this requires that the focus remain on harnessing the power of international cooperation to redefine the concepts of economic revitalization and achieving sustainable growth, amid a volatile global scene dominated by ambiguity and uncertainty.